Five Ways to Avoid Early Seal Failure

Most premature O-Ring leaks trace back to a handful of avoidable installation mistakes.

When an O-Ring leaks early, the cause is usually installation, not the seal itself. Here are the five that account for most of it.

  1. No lubrication. A dry O-Ring pinches and abrades on the way in. A thin film of the right lubricant prevents both.
  2. Petroleum grease on EPDM. It swells the seal and destroys it. Use silicone grease on EPDM, every time.
  3. Rolling it into the groove. A twisted O-Ring spiral-fails under a dynamic stroke. Slide it, don’t roll it.
  4. Sharp edges left exposed. Threads and corners slice the seal during assembly. Use a sleeve or tape as a lead-in.
  5. Wrong squeeze. Too little and it won’t seal; too much and it takes a compression set. Design to the groove, not by feel.

The full walkthrough, including a failure-mode table, is on the Installation page.